Court records in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, are maintained by the Clerk of Court for the 26th Judicial District and can be accessed through online tools, official court portals, and the clerk's office. BossierParishCourt.org can help you find publicly available court record information for the parish. Additional access points include the Bossier Parish Clerk of Court, the 26th Judicial District Court, and state and federal government resources. Whether you need civil filings, criminal case records, or family law documents, this guide explains where to look and how the system works.
Bossier Parish Court System Overview
Bossier Parish falls within the 26th Judicial District Court of Louisiana. The 26th Judicial District serves Bossier Parish and Webster Parish. The court administrator for the district is Ms. Melissa Fox. Louisiana's district courts are courts of general jurisdiction, meaning they handle all civil and criminal matters unless a case falls under the exclusive authority of another court. The Louisiana judicial branch also includes courts of appeal, city courts, and justice of the peace courts that may serve Bossier Parish residents depending on the matter. The parish seat is Benton, where the courthouse is located.
Courts Serving Bossier Parish
| Court | Address | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| 26th Judicial District Court (Bossier Parish) | 204 Burt Blvd, Benton, LA 71006 | 318-965-2336 |
| Bossier City Court | 620 Benton Rd, Bossier City, LA 71111 | 318-741-8550 |
| U.S. District Court, Western District of Louisiana (Shreveport Division) | 300 Fannin St, Suite 1167, Shreveport, LA 71101 | 318-676-4273 |
- 26th Judicial District Court — the state district court with general jurisdiction over civil, criminal, family, and probate matters in Bossier Parish.
- Bossier City Court — a city court handling misdemeanors, traffic violations, and small civil matters arising within Bossier City limits.
- U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana — the federal court covering Bossier Parish for federal civil and criminal cases. The Shreveport Division is the nearest location.
What Types of Cases Bossier Parish Courts Hear
Courts serving Bossier Parish handle a broad range of case types. The following categories are split among the district court, city court, and federal court depending on jurisdiction:
- Felony criminal cases
- Misdemeanor criminal cases
- Traffic violations and infractions
- Civil litigation (contract disputes, personal injury, property)
- Small claims
- Family law — divorce, custody, child support, paternity, protective orders
- Probate — successions (estates), guardianships, interdictions (conservatorships)
- Juvenile delinquency and child-in-need-of-care proceedings
- Adoption and termination of parental rights
- Federal civil rights, bankruptcy, and other federal matters
District Court Cases in Bossier Parish
The 26th Judicial District Court hears all felony criminal prosecutions in Bossier Parish, from arraignment through trial and sentencing. Civil cases with no dollar-amount limitation — including contract disputes, tort claims, and property matters — are filed here. The district court also handles appeals from Bossier City Court and post-conviction relief proceedings. Cases are assigned to one of the sitting district judges. Criminal matters typically begin after the district attorney files a bill of information or the grand jury returns an indictment. Civil cases start when a plaintiff files a petition with the Clerk of Court.
Magistrate Court Cases in Bossier Parish
Louisiana does not use a separate magistrate court division in the same way some other states do. In Bossier Parish, the functions typically handled by a magistrate — such as misdemeanor trials, traffic violations, small claims, and preliminary matters — fall primarily to Bossier City Court for cases arising within the city. Bossier City Court has jurisdiction over civil cases up to $50,000 and handles misdemeanor offenses, DUI arraignments, and traffic violations occurring within Bossier City. Small claims in city court generally involve amounts up to $5,000 under Louisiana law. For areas of the parish outside Bossier City, justice of the peace courts may handle minor civil disputes and small claims. Felony preliminary hearings and bond settings are typically conducted by a district court judge or a commissioner appointed by the 26th Judicial District.
Family Law, Probate, and Juvenile Matters in Bossier Parish
Family Law
Divorce, custody, child support, paternity, civil protection orders, and termination of parental rights are all handled by the 26th Judicial District Court. Louisiana allows both no-fault divorce (after a separation period) and fault-based divorce. Certified copies of divorce records can be obtained from the Clerk of Court in the parish where the divorce was granted.
Probate
Louisiana uses the term "succession" rather than probate. The district court handles successions (decedent estates), interdictions (the Louisiana equivalent of guardianship/conservatorship for incapacitated adults), and trust-related disputes. Succession filings are made through the Clerk of Court's office in Benton.
Juvenile
Juvenile delinquency cases and child-in-need-of-care (CINC) proceedings are heard by the district court. Juvenile court records are confidential under Louisiana law and are not available to the general public. Adoption proceedings are also handled by the district court, and those records are sealed.
How Cases Move Through the Bossier Parish Court System
- Filing / Initiation — Criminal cases begin with an arrest or the filing of a bill of information or grand jury indictment. Civil cases start when a petition is filed with the Clerk of Court. Family law matters begin with a petition (e.g., petition for divorce or custody).
- Assignment to Judge — Cases are allotted to a division of the 26th Judicial District Court. Each judge manages a docket of assigned cases.
- Initial Hearing — In criminal cases, the defendant is arraigned and enters a plea. In civil cases, the court may set a scheduling conference or status conference.
- Pre-Trial Phase — Parties conduct discovery, file motions, and may engage in plea negotiations (criminal) or settlement discussions (civil).
- Trial or Resolution — Cases proceed to a bench trial or jury trial, or they resolve through a guilty plea, settlement, or default judgment.
- Post-Judgment — Criminal defendants may be sentenced and may file appeals. Civil judgments may be enforced or appealed to the Louisiana Second Circuit Court of Appeal.
Court Administration, Local Rules, and Public Access in Bossier Parish
The 26th Judicial District Court is administered under the direction of the district judges, with Ms. Melissa Fox serving as Court Administrator. Local court rules for the 26th Judicial District govern scheduling, motion practice, and courtroom procedures. Contact the court administrator's office for copies of the current local rules.
Under the Louisiana Public Records Act (La. R.S. 44:1 et seq.), most court records are generally public. Exceptions include juvenile records, adoption records, sealed records, and certain mental health proceedings. For public records requests directed to the Bossier Parish Police Jury (as opposed to court records), contact the Custodian of Records.
Hearings in the 26th Judicial District Court are generally open to the public and held in person at the Benton courthouse. If you need to confirm whether a hearing will be conducted remotely or in person, contact the court administrator's office directly.
Court Records and Related Court Resources in Bossier Parish
- Clerk of Court — Public Records — The Bossier Parish Clerk of Court (Ms. Jill Sessions) maintains civil, criminal, and real property records for the parish. You can request copies in person or by mail at P.O. Box 430, Benton, LA 71006. Call 318-965-2336 for fees and availability.
- Federal Court Records Online — The Western District of Louisiana provides online access to non-sealed federal case documents through PACER (Public Access to Court Electronic Records).
- Louisiana State Background Checks — The Louisiana State Police Internet Background Check system allows you to search criminal history records pursuant to La. R.S. 15:587. A technology fee applies to each search.
- Inmate Information — The Louisiana Department of Corrections offender search lets you locate individuals in state custody.
- Bossier Parish Sheriff's Office — The Bossier Parish Sheriff's Office handles warrants, arrests, and parish jail operations. Contact them for arrest records or jail inquiries.
- Vital Records — Birth and death certificates are available through the Louisiana Department of Health, Center for Vital Records and Statistics. Marriage licenses in Bossier Parish are issued by the Clerk of Court.
- Louisiana Secretary of State — The Louisiana Secretary of State maintains the State Archives, which houses historical records including older marriage records.
- Parish Tax and Property Records — Property assessments can be accessed through the Bossier Parish Tax Assessor. The Louisiana Tax Commission provides statewide tax roll search tools.
- Parish Maps and GIS — The Bossier Parish GIS division offers maps and geographic data for the parish.
- General Parish Information — The State of Louisiana's Bossier Parish page provides an overview of parish government and demographics.